Lesson 12 - Horario (Schedule)
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Pages in this lesson: Days - Present -er verbs - Dialogue - Reading - Quiz
This page: Learn how to conjugate -er verbs in present tense. Learn common regular -er verbs.
Present tense -er verbs
Grammar Lesson
Verb Forms
The verb aprender (to learn) has been conjugated in the table below as an example of a regular present tense -er verb. The -er at the end of the infinitive form of the verb is dropped and the ending (in red letters in the table) is added.
| Subject pronouns | Form of aprender | English translation |
|---|---|---|
| yo | aprendo | I learn |
| tú | aprendes | you learn |
| usted, él, ella | aprende | you learn/he learns/she learns |
| nosotros, nosotras | aprendemos | we learn |
| vosotros, vosotras | aprendéis | you learn (used in Spain only) |
| ustedes, ellos, ellas | aprenden | you learn/they learn |
Note: Remember that the subject pronoun doesn't necessarily have to be used in a sentence if it is clear who the subject is based on the context or verb form. For example, with the verb aprendo, it is obvious that the subject is yo so the subject is generally not used. The subject may still be used, however, for emphasis.
Common regular -er verbs
Here are some other common regular -er verbs. Click on the verbs in the table below to hear the pronunciation and repeat.
| Verb | Translation |
|---|---|
| ► aprender | to learn |
| ► barrer | to sweep |
| ► beber | to drink |
| ► comer | to eat |
| ► comprender | to understand |
| ► correr | to run |
| ► coser | to sew |
| ► creer | to believe |
| ► esconder | to hide |
| ► leer | to read |
| ► prometer | to promise |
| ► responder | to respond |
| ► romper | to break |
| ► sorprender | to surprise |
| ► toser | to cough |
| ► vender | to sell |
Practice
Section 1
Select the correct translation.
Practice
Section 2
Select the correct form of the verb for the subject.
Practice
Section 3
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb for the subject.
Practice
Section 4
Use the words below to write a present tense sentence. Put the verb in the correct tense. Don't forget to use correct capitalization, accents and punctuation, or the computer will mark it as incorrect.
- Example:
- Simón/aprender/en la escuela → Simón aprende en la escuela.
Find the mistake in the sentence and re-write it correctly in the space. Don't forget to use correct capitalization, accents and punctuation, or the computer will mark it as incorrect.
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More Practice
Write a sentence with each of the verbs from the table of -er verbs on a piece of paper. For more practice, try writing some negative sentences and/or questions with the verbs.
Writing
Write five sentences in the present tense with verbs that you learned on this page.
- Examples:
- Aprendo español en la escuela.
- El profesor lee libros.
If you want to type a special character (like an accented letter) in the comments section, you could do one of the following . . .
- Select and copy the character that you need → á é í ó ú ü ñ ¿ ¡ Á É Í Ó Ú Ü Ñ « »
- Use special codes on your computer if you have numeric keypad (instructions HERE).
- Type your sentences into the text box below and use the special character buttons provided. Then select and copy your text and paste it into the comments section.
If you see an error in someone else's sentence, please respond with the correction. Comments that are not from "Janet Castrejon" (the author of this page) do not represent Simplified Spanish. If someone is writing inappropriate comments on this webpage, please send a message to [email protected] and include the page that you saw the comment on.
Lesson 12 - Horario (Schedule)
Days - Present -er verbs - Dialogue - Reading - Quiz
Important Links
Pronouns - Pronunciation - Verbs
